PATROCLUS

3. PATROCLOS (also: Patroclus) a. What could be the possible “reactions” of both the Trojan and Greek army when they realized that it was Patroclus who was killed? Give a narration for both sides. b. Based on these reactions, who was Patroclus as a warrior, and as a man?

Patroclus

First of all, who is Patroclus?

Patroclus was the son of Menoetius and was Achilles’ beloved comrade and lover. He is on the side of the Greeks led by Achilles.

Although most warriors fought for personal fame or their city state, Achilles emphasizes his relationship with Patroclus above all else. He dreams that all Greeks would die so that he and Patroclus might gain the fame of conquering Troy alone.

Achilles sent out Patroclus into the battlefield. Why? Because Achilles still don’t want to fight. The Trojans including Hector turned their back when Patroclus entered into the war. He was able to kill many Trojans despite of his limited skills. But later on he was killed by Hector. The Trojans rejoiced for this kill but moments later they found out that it was not Achilles who died but Patroclus.

The Greeks mourned for the death of Patroclus. They also realized that this happening can lead to a war. Patroclus was Achilles’ comrade and he might revenge for his death. Achilles agonized by touching his dead body, smearing himself with ash, and fasting. He laments Patroclus' death using language very similar to that later used by Andromache of Hector. Achilles returns to the battlefield with the aim of avenging himself upon Hector, Patroclus' killer, even though the Gods had warned him that it would cost him his life.

For me, Patroclus was a courageous warrior. He fought for the Achaeans without having second thoughts. He is a determined person and has a strong principle in life. That’s what makes him a glorious warrior. The Achaean army was lucky to have him and his legacy will remain forever. He will not be removed in the minds and hearts of the Greeks. He is someone to be proud of by the Achaean army.